October 18,

Cork’s Victoria Cross Winner at Today in Irish History – Early Irish Famine Reports

October 18: TODAY in Irish History:

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David Lord VC

Cork-born VC Winner David Lord

Snippets of Irish History by Conor Cunneen IrishmanSpeaks 

Conor is a Chicago based Motivational Humorous Business Speaker, Author and History buff.

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SHEIFGAB! Staying Sane, Motivated and Productive in Job Search.

An insightful, realistic, yet humorous book on the job search process by Today in Irish History Curator Conor Cunneen

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 1171: Henry II – Lord of Ireland

Henry II.

Henry II (1133-1189) King of England, Duke of Normandy and Aquitaine, arrives in Ireland from France with an army and declares himself “Lord of Ireland”. Henry’s involvement was partly at the request of some dissident Irish chieftains and lords who feared losing their own lands. Three years previously Dermot MacMurrough “represented the malice of his neighbours, and the treachery of his pretended friends, and the rebellion of his subjects, in proper and lively expressions; he suggested that kings were then most like gods when they exercised themselves in succouring the distressed, and that the fame of King Henry’s magnificence and generosity had induced him to that address for his Majesty’s protection and assistance.”

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1845: Reports of Potato Famine 

The Illustrated London News reported on the early stages of the potato famine that was to decimate Ireland in the coming years:

“Accounts received from different parts of Ireland show that the disease in the potato crop is extending far and wide, and causing great alarm amongst the peasantry….. Mr. John Chester, of Kilscorne House, in Magshole, in the county of Louth, in a letter to the Dublin Evening Post, states that he has a field of twenty acres of potatoes, which, up to the 3rd instant, had been perfectly dry and sound, when they were attacked by the blight, and three-fourths of them are so diseased and rotten that pigs decline to eat them. This, he says, is the case all through the county of Louth.”

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1913: David Lord – Cork born VC Winner

Victoria Cross winner David Lord is born in Cork. Lord was killed at Arnhem, Holland and posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions in piloting a Dakota during resupply operations.

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David Lord VC
Cork born David Lord VC. 1913-1944,

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Lord’s VC citation reads:

“Flight Lieutenant Lord was pilot and captain of a Dakota aircraft detailed to drop supplies at Arnhem on the afternoon of the 19th September, 1944. Our airborne troops had been surrounded and were being pressed into a small area defended by a large number of anti-aircraft guns. Air crews were warned that intense opposition would be met over the dropping zone. To ensure accuracy they were ordered to fly at 900 feet when dropping their containers.

While flying at 1,500 feet near Arnhem the starboard wing of Flight Lieutenant Lord’s aircraft was twice hit by anti-aircraft fire. The starboard engine was set on fire. He would have been justified in leaving the main stream of supply aircraft and continuing at the same height or even abandoning his aircraft. But on learning that his crew were uninjured and that the dropping zone would be reached in three minutes he said he would complete his mission, as the troops were in dire need of supplies.

By now the starboard engine was burning furiously. Flight Lieutenant Lord came down to 900 feet, where he was singled out for the concentrated fire of all the anti-aircraft guns. On reaching the dropping zone he kept the aircraft on a straight, and level course while supplies were dropped. At the end of the run, he was told that two containers remained.

Although he must have known that the collapse of the starboard wing could not be long delayed, Flight Lieutenant Lord circled, rejoined the stream of aircraft and made a second run to drop the remaining supplies. These manoeuvres took eight minutes in all, the aircraft being continuously under heavy anti-aircraft fire.

His task completed, Flight Lieutenant Lord ordered his crew to abandon the Dakota, making no attempt himself to leave the aircraft, which was down to 500 feet. A few seconds later, the starboard wing collapsed and the aircraft fell in flames. There was only one survivor, who was flung out while assisting other members of the crew to put on their parachutes.

By continuing his mission in a damaged and burning aircraft, descending to drop the supplies accurately, returning to the dropping zone a second time and, finally, remaining at the controls to give his crew a chance of escape, Flight Lieutenant Lord displayed supreme valour and self-sacrifice.”

Lord was killed at Arnhem, Holland and posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions in piloting a Dakota during resupply operations.

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WATCH: A Short History of Ireland

Want to learn more about Ireland? See these images and more in the acclaimed For the Love of Being Irish

Irish gift ideas. Best selling Irish booksRonnie Drew and Luke Kelly - Musical Irish Gifts to the worldJoyce Image in For the Love of Being IrishMichael Collins: Image from For the Love of Being Irish

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This history is written by Irish author, business keynote speaker and award winning humorist IrishmanSpeaks – Conor Cunneen. If you spot any inaccuracies or wish to make a comment, please don’t hesitate to contact us via the comment button.

Visit Conor’s YouTube channel IrishmanSpeaks to Laugh and Learn.

Tags: Best Irish Gift, Creative Irish Gift, Unique Irish Gifts, Irish Books, Irish Authors, Today in Irish History TODAY IN IRISH HISTORY (published by IrishmanSpeaks)

   

October 16,

Michael Collins. Born 1890 on this Day in Irish History

October 16: TODAY in Irish History:

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Michael Collins For the Love of Being Irish

Snippets of Irish History by Conor Cunneen IrishmanSpeaks 

Conor is a Chicago based Motivational Humorous Business Speaker, Author and History buff.

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NEW                    NEW

Product Details

SHEIFGAB! Staying Sane, Motivated and Productive in Job Search.

An insightful, realistic, yet humorous book on the job search process by Today in Irish History Curator Conor Cunneen

Special accessible price for job seekers on Kindle of $2.99

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1890: Michael Collins

The Big Fella is born in West Cork. Thirty one years later, he was in London negotiating the Anglo Irish treaty that brought independence to 26 counties of Ireland. The negotiations resulted in a vicious civil war that saw Collins lose his life.

Michael Collins emigrated to London aged fifteen where he joined Sinn Fein and the Gaelic League. He returned to Ireland in time to take part in the 1916 Rising. As with most other Irish rebels, he was released by British authorities in 1917 – a fateful and fatal decision as many (most) of those released were soon to take up arms again against Britain with the onset of the Irish War of Independence.

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Michael Collins the big fella

Michael Collins illustration in For the Love of Being Irish

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Collins can credibly be called the father of modern guerilla warfare. His ability to ambush, harass and execute British forces is of legend. While often perceived in romantic terms, Collins was a brutally effective rebel leader who led a passionate group of ultimately successful independence fighters, often killing fellow Irishmen  e.g. members of the Royal Irish Constabulary.

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Writings by Michael Collins

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FREE Download The Path to Freedom by Michael Collins .

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Execution of Cairo Gang

On November 21, 1920, Collins’ men wiped out much of British intelligence in Dublin. The so called Cairo Gang was targeted and executed by the IRA. A total of fifteen people were killed, although some may not have been intelligence men. The killings engendered vicious reprisal from British troops who the same day went to a football game in Croke Park and fired indiscriminately into the crowd. Fourteen spectators were killed.

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A Young Michael Collins
Michael Collins 1919

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The IRA guerilla activity eventually forced British Prime Minister Lloyd George to agree to peace talks in London where Michael Collins played a prominent role. After signing the Anglo Irish treaty on December 6, 1921, he wrote a friend “I have signed my death warrant.”

Unfortunately, he was right. De Valera and other anti-Treaty politicians rejected a democratic Dail vote accepting the Treaty, an action which resulted in the Irish Civil War. Collins was killed in an action in his native Co. Cork, August 22nd 1922.

Collins’ Impact

It is impossible to convey the impact Collins had / has on Irish history on this site.

Maybe the best compliment to Michael Collins “The Big Fella,” who fought in the 1916 Rising and forced Britain to the negotiation table, where as he wrote prophetically ” early this morning I signed my death warrant” comes from Tom Barry who fought against Collins in the Civil War.

Barry recollected hearing of Collins’ death while imprisoned in Kilmainham Jail by the government of Michael Collins.

“I saw a most remarkable thing …. We heard the hubbub outside……… there was about 1,000 of us, prisoners in Kilmainham Jail…  There was about seven or eight hundred men and they were all down on their knees saying the rosary for the repose of the soul of Michael Collins. One time he was their leader against the British, then he was the Commander in Chief of the enemy forces.”

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SEE: Rare Footage of Michael Collins. Despite the credits, this is unlikely to be in Armagh which is not in “Southern Ireland.”

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His once adversary, Winston Churchill wrote of The Big Fella, “Michael Collins was a man of dauntless courage.”

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READ: Churchill on Michael Collins

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Lloyd George said “His engaging personality won friendships even amongst those who met him as foes and to all who met him, the news of his death comes as a personal sorrow.”

Author Tim Pat Coogan in Michael Collins – A Biography quotes Collins’ nemesis de Valera, “It is my considered opinion that in the fullness of time history will record the greatness of Michael Collins and it will be recorded at my expense.”

De Valera supporters often doubt whether he made that statement, but few can doubt its sentiment.

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READ: Detailed Biography of Michael Collins at Military History Online

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WATCH: A Short History of Ireland

Want to learn more about Ireland? See these images and more in the acclaimed For the Love of Being Irish

Irish gift ideas. Best selling Irish booksRonnie Drew and Luke Kelly - Musical Irish Gifts to the worldJoyce Image in For the Love of Being IrishMichael Collins: Image from For the Love of Being Irish

___________________________________

This history is written by Irish author, business keynote speaker and award winning humorist IrishmanSpeaks – Conor Cunneen. If you spot any inaccuracies or wish to make a comment, please don’t hesitate to contact us via the comment button.

Visit Conor’s YouTube channel IrishmanSpeaks to Laugh and Learn.

Tags: Best Irish Gift, Creative Irish Gift, Unique Irish Gifts, Irish Books, Irish Authors, Today in Irish History TODAY IN IRISH HISTORY (published by IrishmanSpeaks)