March 4,

The Maguire Seven Convictions – The Second Battle of Vinegar Hill (in Australia!) at Today in Irish History

March 4: TODAY in Irish History:

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Annie Maguire

Snippets of Irish History by Conor Cunneen IrishmanSpeaks 

Conor is a Chicago based Motivational Humorous Business Speaker, Author and History buff.

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1804: The Castle Hill Rebellion – Australia (The Second Battle of Vinegar Hill)

Castle Hill Rebellion Sydney Australia: A number of Irish convicts (most of whom had been sentenced to exile for “sedition” against British rule in Ireland) staged a bloody revolt in the Sydney area of Australia partly motivated by conditions and also in protest against British colonial rule. The revolt was led by Phillip Cunningham, a veteran of the 1798 Irish rebellion (hence his presence in Australia.) The ill-starred uprising resulted in the death of a reported 100 people and the eventual execution of Cunningham and eight others. The rebellion is sometimes referred to as the Second Battle of Vinegar Hill in commemoration of the events in Wexford in 1798.

Battle of Vinegar Hill (National Library of Australia)

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Excellent Video on Second Battle of Vinegar Hill

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READ: Castle Hill Rebellion at Dictionary of Sydney

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1976: The Maguire Seven – Guilty in Law. Innocent in Fact.

Forced (beaten) confessions, contaminated forensic kits, a rush to justice following IRA atrocities on the British mainland and sloppy police practices ensures that Anne Maguire, her husband Patrick, sons Vincent 17, Patrick 14, brother, brother-in-law and a family friend are found guilty of possessing explosives at their London Home and passing them on to the IRA. Anne Maguire received the most severe sentence of fourteen years imprisonment although it could be said her brother-in-law Giuseppe Conlon received a life sentence as he died in prison in 1990 proclaiming an innocence that would not become official until 1991.

The Maguire Seven are found guilty in another terrible miscarriage of justice. On 26 June 1991 the Court of Appeal overturned the sentences on the Maguire Seven. In 2005, Prime Minister Tony Blair apologized unreservedly for what happened. “I am very sorry that they were subject to such an ordeal and such an injustice. “They deserve to be completely and publicly exonerated.”

In the preface to Annie Maguire’s book Miscarriage of Justice, Cardinal Basil Hume, Archbishop of Westminster writes of Anne Maguire “she is, as far as I am concerned, a very exceptional woman whom it has been a privilege to get to know.”

Anne Maguire

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Read: Maguire Seven Guilty

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March 3,

De Valera Jail Escape – US Troops in Northern Ireland – Ronan Keating at Today in Irish History

March 3: TODAY in Irish History:

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De Valera poster

Snippets of Irish History by Conor Cunneen IrishmanSpeaks 

Conor is a Chicago based Motivational Humorous Business Speaker, Author and History buff.

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1919: De Valera’s Escape from Lincoln Jail

De Valera captured 1916

De Valera after 1916 Rising

De Valera poster

The New York Times debunks some of the myths surrounding Eamonn De Valera’s escape from Lincoln Jail, England on Feb 3 1919.

SEE: NY Times Report

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1942: US Troops in Northern Ireland

Member of the US 34th Infantry (Mechanized) Division are some of the first American troops to arrive in Northern Ireland. Their first deployment would be to North Africa. Northern Ireland would be major training camp for the invasion of the European mainland. American strength in Northern Ireland on this date is  reported as 10,433 (including 534 officers, 70 nurses.

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SEE: British Pathe Video of Troops Disembarking

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1968: Singer Pat McGeegan – Eurovision Song Contest

Pat McGeegan, father of Irish boxing great and featherweight world champion Barry McGuigan wins the national competition to represent Ireland in the Eurovision song  contest. At the time, the Eurovision song contest was a social phenomenon guaranteeing the Irish representative fame and fortune in the Emerald Isle.

Singer Pat McGeegan (McGuigan)

Boxing son Barry McGuigan

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1977: Ronan Keating of BoyZone

pop star ronan keating

Irish pop star Ronan Keating is born in Dublin. Keating was lead singer with the hugely successful manufactured boy band Boyzone (1993-1999). Boyzone’s first appearance on TV on The Late Late Show can kindly be described as woeful. Your editor Conor Cunneen remembers watching it. (See below) But they somehow managed to overcome what is now an infamous appearance to sell over twenty million records in the following decade.

Keating went solo in 1999. As a solo artist, he has sold more than twenty million records.

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Want to learn more about Ireland? See these images and more in the acclaimed For the Love of Being Irish

Irish gift ideas. Best selling Irish booksRonnie Drew and Luke Kelly - Musical Irish Gifts to the worldJoyce Image in For the Love of Being IrishMichael Collins: Image from For the Love of Being Irish

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This history is written by Irish author, business keynote speaker and award winning humorist IrishmanSpeaks – Conor Cunneen. If you spot any inaccuracies or wish to make a comment, please don’t hesitate to contact us via the comment button.

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