Posts tagged ‘loyalist Northern Ireland’

March 26,

Ian Paisley / Gerry Adams Agree Devolved Government – Sir Horace Plunkett

March 26: TODAY in Irish History:

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Ian Paisley and Gerry Adams
Ian Paisley and Gerry Adams March 26 2007

Snippets of Irish History by Conor Cunneen IrishmanSpeaks 

Conor is a Chicago based Motivational Humorous Business Speaker, Author and History buff.

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WATCH: A Short History of Ireland

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1922: At least 8 people die in Belfast in confrontations involving IRA/RIC/Army.

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1922: Civil War Looms

Further movement to Civil War. An IRA convention is held in the Mansion House in defiance of a March 15 Dail Eireann decree. Rory O’Connor days earlier had indicated open defiance against President Arthur Griffith. At this convention the convention passed a resolution saying that the IRA “shall be maintained as the Army of the Irish Republic under an Executive appointed by the Convention”. An Executive of 16 members was elected headed by Liam Lynch and including Rory O’Connor, Liam Mellows and Ernie O’Malley. Ireland was moving to a horribly divisive civil war between compatriots and friends who had fought the British for many years.

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1932: Death of Sir Horace Plunkett

horace plunkett cooperative movent
Sir Horace Plunkett 1854-1932

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Plunkett was an agrarian reformer, a founder of the Irish Cooperative movement and a leading light in encouraging better farm and agricultural practices., both in Ireland and internationally.

His efforts gained the attention of President Teddy Roosevelt who in his last public letter as President of the United States gave thanks to Plunkett for his great services to the organization of agriculture in the United States. Roosevelt, credits Sir. Horace Plunkett with helping formulate agricultural policy in the USA.  Roosevelt adopted Plunkett’s slogan of “Better farming, better business, better living” for his conservation and agricultural policy.

“My Dear Sir Horace,

I wish you were an American and either in the Senate or my Cabinet! You take an interest in exactly the problems which I regard as vital, and you approach them in what seems to me to be the only sane and healthy way.”

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READ: Bio of Sir Horace Plunkett

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1963: Basil Brooke resigns as Prime  Minister of Northern Ireland

Northern Ireland Prime Minister Basil Brooke

Basil Brooke resigns as Prime  Minister of Northern Ireland after being in office for twenty years. Brooke was an ardent Unionist who made little effort to bridge the gap between the Catholic and Protestant communities. He would be succeeded by Terence O’Neill.

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2007: Paisley and Adams Agree Devolved Government

Ian Paisley and Gerry Adams

Ian Paisley and Gerry Adams

In a scenario that few would have envisaged Unionist leader Ian Paisley and Sinn Fein leader Gerry Adams sign an historic agreement to ensure devolved government returns to Northern Ireland. Bitter enemies for decades, neither would have shed any tears had the other been killed in the conflict that had roiled Northern Ireland since the late 60s. Ten years previously, Paisley said of Sinn Fein, “They cannot expect unionists and democrats to share power with them. They are a terrorist organisation.”

The deal was brokered by Prime Minister Tony Blair who said “This is a very important day for the people of Northern Ireland, but also for the people and the history of these islands. In a sense, everything we have done over the last ten years has been a preparation for this moment, because the people of Northern Ireland have spoken through the election. They have said, ‘We want peace and powersharing’, and the political leadership has then come in behind that and said, ‘We will deliver what people want’.”

Press Coverage on the Historic Agreement

BBC

The Guardian

New York Times

IAN PAISLEY ON FAILED ASSASSINATION ATTEMPT ON GERRY ADAMS 1984

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Want to learn more about Ireland? See these images and more in the acclaimed For the Love of Being Irish

Irish gift ideas. Best selling Irish booksRonnie Drew and Luke Kelly - Musical Irish Gifts to the worldJoyce Image in For the Love of Being IrishMichael Collins: Image from For the Love of Being Irish

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This history is written by Irish author, business keynote speaker and award winning humorist IrishmanSpeaks – Conor Cunneen. If you spot any inaccuracies or wish to make a comment, please don’t hesitate to contact us via the comment button.

Visit Conor’s YouTube channel IrishmanSpeaks to Laugh and Learn.

Tags: Best Irish Gift, Creative Irish Gift, Unique Irish Gifts, Irish Books, Irish Authors, Today in Irish History TODAY IN IRISH HISTORY (published by IrishmanSpeaks)

   

February 9,

“One drink is too many for me and a thousand not enough” – Brendan Behan – Sir Edward Carson

February 9: TODAY in Irish History:

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Snippets of Irish History by Conor Cunneen IrishmanSpeaks 

Conor is a Chicago based Motivational Humorous Business Speaker, Author and History buff.

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WATCH: A Short History of Ireland

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1854: Loyalist Icon Sir Edward Carson

Sir Edward Carson, Queen’s Counsel and Unionist politician is born in Harcourt Street Dublin. Carson’s brilliance was evident not just in the law courts where he represented the Marquess of Queensbury successfully in his action against Oscar Wilde, but also as an organizer of the Unionist movement who saw the Home Rule bill of 1912 as a major threat to their way of life. He was the first signatory of the Ulster Covenant, September 1912 which called for Unionists “to stand by one another in defending, for ourselves and our children, our cherished position of equal citizenship in the United Kingdom, and in using all means which may be found necessary to defeat the present conspiracy to set up a Home Rule Parliament in Ireland.”

“(A)ll means necessary” included founding the Ulster Volunteers, a para-military group dedicated to maintaining a Protestant Ulster.

Edward Carson inspects Ulster Volunteers

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Funeral of Edward Carson

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1923:  Brendan Behan

Irish playwright Brendan Behan is born in Dublin.

Brendan Behan

Much of Behan’s work was autobiographical, showcasing working class, Republican Dublin. His most famous work might be Borstal Boy, which took its title from the three years Behan spent in borstal following his failed attempt to plant an IRA bomb in Liverpool. Behan suffered from the curse of many Irish writers -alcoholism. “One drink is too many for me and a thousand not enough.”

Behan unfortunately degenerated into a caricature of the hard-drinking, boisterous, difficult Irish drunk. He became known as “the plague of the city’s barmen.” At his death at the tragically young age of forty-one, he received an IRA funeral and a huge send off from Dublin’s population.

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1926: Garret Fitzgerald

Irish politician Garret Fitzgerald is born in Dublin. Fitzgerald was Taoiseach for seven years in the 1980s. He is credited with bringing Ireland back to some semblance of fiscal sanity following the spend, spend, spend policies of Fianna Fail Taoiseach Charles Haughey. The two men intensely disliked each other which often led to angry exchanges in Dail Eireann. Fitzgerald was one of the very few politicians who publicly rebuked the ethics of Charles Haughey, something he was strongly criticized for at the time, but for which he was ultimately totally vindicated.

Garret Fitzgerald. Fine Gael election poster

As Taoiseach, Fitzgerald presided over interminably long cabinet meetings where his cerebral mind often got lost in abstruse economic theory. Apocryphal or not, he allegedly said about one policy: “I know it will work in practice, but does it work  in theory?”

After losing the 1988 election to Charles Haughey’s Fianna Fail, he withdrew from active politics, but remained a strong and influential voice in European economics until his death in 2010.

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1983: The Shergar Kidnapping

Derby winner Shergar is kidnapped by the IRA seeking a £2 million ransom. The horse was never found and no charges were brought in the case.

SEE:  The Truth about Shergar.

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Want to learn more about Ireland? See these images and more in the acclaimed For the Love of Being Irish

Irish gift ideas. Best selling Irish booksRonnie Drew and Luke Kelly - Musical Irish Gifts to the worldJoyce Image in For the Love of Being IrishMichael Collins: Image from For the Love of Being Irish

___________________________________

This history is written by Irish author, business keynote speaker and award winning humorist IrishmanSpeaks – Conor Cunneen. If you spot any inaccuracies or wish to make a comment, please don’t hesitate to contact us via the comment button.

Visit Conor’s YouTube channel IrishmanSpeaks to Laugh and Learn.

Tags: Best Irish Gift, Creative Irish Gift, Unique Irish Gifts, Irish Books, Irish Authors, Today in Irish History TODAY IN IRISH HISTORY (published by IrishmanSpeaks)