Posts tagged ‘loyalist Northern Ireland’

October 13,

Gusty Spence Loyalist Ceasefire – Kerry’s Medal of Honor Winner – St. Andrew’s Agreement

October 13: TODAY in Irish History:

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Snippets of Irish History by Conor Cunneen IrishmanSpeaks 

Conor is a Chicago based Motivational Humorous Business Speaker, Author and History buff.

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1875: John Francis O’Sullivan – Medal of Honor

County Kerry born John Francis O’Sullivan is awarded the Medal of Honor for gallantry during the Indian Wars. His Citation reads: The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to Private John Francis O’Sullivan, United States Army, for gallantry in a long chase after Indians on 8 December 1874, while serving with Company I, 4th U.S. Cavalry, in action at Staked Plains, Texas.

O’Sullivan is buried in Woodside, New York.

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1994: Loyalist Ceasefire announced.

Loyalist paramilitary Gusty Spence

Loyalist para-military groups announce ceasefire in Northern Ireland. Loyalist leader Gusty Spence who had been convicted of killing a Catholic barman in 1966 read a statement on behalf of the Combined Loyalist Military Command consisting of Ulster Volunteer Force, Ulster Defence Association and the Red Hand Commando stating that the Command would “cease operational hostilities.” The move came after a similar announcement by the IRA seven weeks previously.

The loyalists also offered a statement of remorse. Gusty Spence, who had been convicted of a sectarian murder almost thirty years previously read the statement and offered an apology.

“In all sincerity, we offer to the loved ones of all innocent victims over the past 25 years abject and true remorse – Let us firmly resolve to respect our differing views of freedom, culture and aspiration and never again permit our political circumstances to degenerate into bloody warfare.”

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Gusty Spence Announces Loyalist Ceasefire

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2006: St. Andrews Agreement.

St. Andrews Agreement

 

A momentous day in Northern Irish politics as parties from both sides of the divide come together to sign the St Andrews in relation to the devolution of power to Northern Ireland. The agreement resulted from multi-party talks held in St Andrews in Fife, Scotland, from 11 October to 13 October 2006, between the two governments and all the major parties in Northern Ireland, including the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) and Sinn Féin. It resulted in the restoration of the Northern Ireland Assembly, the formation (on 8 May 2007) of a new Northern Ireland Executive and a decision by Sinn Féin to support the Police Service of Northern Ireland, courts and rule of law.

READ: St. Andrews Agreement

 

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WATCH: A Short History of Ireland

Want to learn more about Ireland? See these images and more in the acclaimed For the Love of Being Irish

Irish gift ideas. Best selling Irish booksRonnie Drew and Luke Kelly - Musical Irish Gifts to the worldJoyce Image in For the Love of Being IrishMichael Collins: Image from For the Love of Being Irish

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This history is written by Irish author, business keynote speaker and award winning humorist IrishmanSpeaks – Conor Cunneen. If you spot any inaccuracies or wish to make a comment, please don’t hesitate to contact us via the comment button.

Visit Conor’s YouTube channel IrishmanSpeaks to Laugh and Learn.

Tags: Best Irish Gift, Creative Irish Gift, Unique Irish Gifts, Irish Books, Irish Authors, Today in Irish History TODAY IN IRISH HISTORY (published by IrishmanSpeaks)

   

February 9,

“One drink is too many for me and a thousand not enough” – Brendan Behan at Today in Irish History

February 9: TODAY in Irish History:

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Brendan Behan

Brendan Behan

Snippets of Irish History by Conor Cunneen IrishmanSpeaks

Conor is a Chicago based Motivational Humorous Business Speaker, Author and History buff.

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1854: Loyalist Icon Sir Edward Carson

Sir Edward Carson, Queen’s Counsel and Unionist politician is born in Harcourt Street Dublin. Carson’s brilliance was evident not just in the law courts where he represented the Marquess of Queensbury successfully in his action against Oscar Wilde, but also as an organizer of the Unionist movement who saw the Home Rule bill of 1912 as a major threat to their way of life. He was the first signatory of the Ulster Covenant, September 1912 which called for Unionists “to stand by one another in defending, for ourselves and our children, our cherished position of equal citizenship in the United Kingdom, and in using all means which may be found necessary to defeat the present conspiracy to set up a Home Rule Parliament in Ireland.”

“(A)ll means necessary” included founding the Ulster Volunteers, a para-military group dedicated to maintaining a Protestant Ulster.

Edward Carson inspects Ulster Volunteers

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Funeral of Edward Carson

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1923:  Brendan Behan

Irish playwright Brendan Behan is born in Dublin.

Brendan Behan

Much of Behan’s work was autobiographical, showcasing working class, Republican Dublin. His most famous work might be Borstal Boy, which took its title from the three years Behan spent in borstal following his failed attempt to plant an IRA bomb in Liverpool. Behan suffered from the curse of many Irish writers -alcoholism. “One drink is too many for me and a thousand not enough.”

Behan unfortunately degenerated into a caricature of the hard-drinking, boisterous, difficult Irish drunk. He became known as “the plague of the city’s barmen.” At his death at the tragically young age of forty-one, he received an IRA funeral and a huge send off from Dublin’s population.

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1926: Garret Fitzgerald

Irish politician Garret Fitzgerald is born in Dublin. Fitzgerald was Taoiseach for seven years in the 1980s. He is credited with bringing Ireland back to some semblance of fiscal sanity following the spend, spend, spend policies of Fianna Fail Taoiseach Charles Haughey. The two men intensely disliked each other which often led to angry exchanges in Dail Eireann. Fitzgerald was one of the very few politicians who publicly rebuked the ethics of Charles Haughey, something he was strongly criticized for at the time, but for which he was ultimately totally vindicated.

Garret Fitzgerald. Fine Gael election poster

As Taoiseach, Fitzgerald presided over interminably long cabinet meetings where his cerebral mind often got lost in abstruse economic theory. Apocryphal or not, he allegedly said about one policy: “I know it will work in practice, but does it work  in theory?”

After losing the 1988 election to Charles Haughey’s Fianna Fail, he withdrew from active politics, but remained a strong and influential voice in European economics until his death in 2010.

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1983: The Shergar Kidnapping

Derby winner Shergar is kidnapped by the IRA seeking a £2 million ransom. The horse was never found and no charges were brought in the case.

SEE:  The Truth about Shergar.

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Want to learn more about Ireland? See these images and more in the acclaimed For the Love of Being Irish

Irish gift ideas. Best selling Irish booksRonnie Drew and Luke Kelly - Musical Irish Gifts to the worldJoyce Image in For the Love of Being IrishMichael Collins: Image from For the Love of Being Irish

___________________________________

This history is written by Irish author, business keynote speaker and award winning humorist IrishmanSpeaks – Conor Cunneen. If you spot any inaccuracies or wish to make a comment, please don’t hesitate to contact us via the comment button.

Visit Conor’s YouTube channel IrishmanSpeaks to Laugh and Learn.

Tags: Best Irish Gift, Creative Irish Gift, Unique Irish Gifts, Irish Books, Irish Authors, Today in Irish History TODAY IN IRISH HISTORY (published by IrishmanSpeaks)