Posts tagged ‘the troubles’

March 19,

Crossbarry Ambush – The Corporal Killings

March 19: TODAY in Irish History:

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A young Tom Barry
A young Tom Barry

Snippets of Irish History by Conor Cunneen IrishmanSpeaks 

Conor is a Chicago based Motivational Humorous Business Speaker, Author and History buff.

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WATCH: A Short History of Ireland

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1921: Crossbarry Ambush.

A young Tom Barry
Tom Barry

A force of 100 IRA members under the leadership of Tom Barry are involved in a major skirmish with up to 1,000 British troops at Crossbarry, Co. Cork. English intelligence had determined that Barry’s West Cork Brigade was based near Crossbarry and planned a major encirclement and assault. Poor planning and timing ensured the 1,000 plus British forces got separated before attacking Barry’s men.  Barry was a brilliant guerrilla fighter and strategist who directed an attack against an initial force of approximately 140 men, before he ordered his men to break out.

Reports as to casualties differ. The IRA claim over 30 thirty British killed while official British figures were 10 killed and 6 IRA men killed.  Whatever the numbers, it was probably the largest single military engagement in the Irish War of Independence. (The IRA knew major battles with British troops would be a disaster for them and rarely got involved in full frontal action.)  While the casualties may not seem that large, Crossbarry was a major morale victory for the IRA who had “defeated” a British force of over 1,000. Prime Minister Lloyd George stated that the Crossbarry and Kilmichael ambushes convinced him of the need for a truce and a treaty with the Irish rebels.

An excellent and detailed account of the Crossbarry battle can be found at The Irish War.

INTERVIEW WITH TOM BARRY

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1921: “George, I knew you as a child” – IRA Dungarvan Ambush

On the same bloody day, the IRA ambush a convoy of RIC and Black and Tans near Dungarvan, Co. Waterford. Two men die on each side and the IRA subsequently execute the captured RIC sergeant Michael Hickey as a “police spy.”

As you will see some of the protagonists knew each other. Before being executed Hickey addressed one of those he knew – George Lennon.

“George, I knew you as a child,” the policeman said. “… You are the only person in the world that can save me.”

“I would give anything in the world to save you,” Lennon replied. “But I cannot.”

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READ: Details of Dungarvan ambush in this poignant article suggests.

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1988: The Corporal Killings. Death of British Soldiers caught on Camera

In an event seen across the world, two English soldiers in civilian uniform are killed by the IRA after they inadvertently drive into the funeral path of IRA member Caoimhín Mac Brádaigh in Belfast. Tensions were running extremely high as a result of the killings three days previously at the funeral in Milltown Cemetery of IRA members killed by SAS troops in Gibraltar.

The IRA funeral was being covered by a large news presence when the soldiers (Corporals  David Robert Howes and Derek Tony Wood apparently took a wrong turning. Through a combination of events, the funeral procession thought it was under another loyalist attack, the soldiers panicked drawing their weapons and were then surrounded by an angry mob who at that stage did not realize the two in the car were British soldiers. The two men were beaten severely and then executed by the IRA.

The following video shows events of that day and also how some of the killers were apprehended. WARNING. Some of the images are disturbing.

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Want to learn more about Ireland? See these images and more in the acclaimed For the Love of Being Irish

Irish gift ideas. Best selling Irish booksRonnie Drew and Luke Kelly - Musical Irish Gifts to the worldJoyce Image in For the Love of Being IrishMichael Collins: Image from For the Love of Being Irish

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This history is written by Irish author, business keynote speaker and award winning humorist IrishmanSpeaks – Conor Cunneen. If you spot any inaccuracies or wish to make a comment, please don’t hesitate to contact us via the comment button.

Visit Conor’s YouTube channel IrishmanSpeaks to Laugh and Learn.

Tags: Best Irish Gift, Creative Irish Gift, Unique Irish Gifts, Irish Books, Irish Authors, Today in Irish History TODAY IN IRISH HISTORY (published by IrishmanSpeaks)

   

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February 17,

Daniel O’Connell on the Famine – La Mon Restaurant Massacre – Brenda Fricker

February 17: TODAY in Irish History:

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Snippets of Irish History by Conor Cunneen IrishmanSpeaks 

Conor is a Chicago based Motivational Humorous Business Speaker, Author and History buff.

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WATCH: A Short History of Ireland

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 1846: Daniel O’Connell speaks about the Famine

In the House of Commons, Daniel O’Connell warns about the dangers of famine. “It was certain that there was a fearful prospect of a most calamitous season before the people of Ireland. The extent of that calamity had been disputed, and there had been a time when there was a prospect of some portion of it being possibly averted……….. The calamity was pressing, was imminent—more pressing, more imminent, and more fearful than that House was aware of. In order to understand it, it was right that the House should be made aware of the state of Ireland before the calamity, had impended.”

The level of poverty in Ireland was evidenced by further comments from O’Connell, “The last Population Returns of 1841 showed that, out of the whole rural population of Ireland, 46 per cent lived in a single room; the entire human family and the pigs occupied the same apartment together. The next fact was, that of the civil population—that is, of the inhabitants of towns—36 per cent lived in a single room, and that two or three families sometimes occupied the same room.”

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Daniel O’Connell 1775-1847

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1945Academy award winning actress Brenda Fricker

Brenda Fricker with Oscar
Brenda Fricker with Oscar

Brenda Fricker is born in Dublin. Fricker won the 1989 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance as Christy Brown’s mother in My Left Foot.  The movie was a triumph for Irish film making. Daniel Day Lewis won best actor for his portrayal of the disabled Brown while director Jim Sheridan received numerous Best Director nominations at various film festivals.

BRENDA FRICKER’S OSCAR WINNING PERFORMANCE

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1978: La Mon Hotel Bombing – IRA Bomb Kills Twelve Protestants

In one of the worst atrocities of the Northern Ireland conflict, the IRA plants an incendiary device at the La Mon House Hotel near Belfast killing twelve civilians (all Protestants) and seriously injuring more than twenty others. At the time, the IRA had a policy of bombing commercial premises with loyalist / unionist affiliation and in general providing “adequate” warning.  In the La Mon incident, only nine minutes warning was provided  where patrons were enjoying the annual dinner dance of the Irish Collie Club. Gasoline canisters ignited by a small bomb caused an immediate fireball, burning many people beyond recognition. The following day the IRA  “apologized” for the deaths.

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Inquiry Call into La Mon Bombing

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La Mon Massacre Documentary

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Product Details

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Want to learn more about Ireland? See these images and more in the acclaimed For the Love of Being Irish

Irish gift ideas. Best selling Irish booksRonnie Drew and Luke Kelly - Musical Irish Gifts to the worldJoyce Image in For the Love of Being IrishMichael Collins: Image from For the Love of Being Irish

___________________________________

This history is written by Irish author, business keynote speaker and award winning humorist IrishmanSpeaks – Conor Cunneen. If you spot any inaccuracies or wish to make a comment, please don’t hesitate to contact us via the comment button.

Visit Conor’s YouTube channel IrishmanSpeaks to Laugh and Learn.

Tags: Best Irish Gift, Creative Irish Gift, Unique Irish Gifts, Irish Books, Irish Authors, Today in Irish History TODAY IN IRISH HISTORY (published by IrishmanSpeaks)