Posts tagged ‘de valera’

May 2,

Eamonn De Valera Signs Hitler Book of Condolence – Titanic Inquiry at Today in Irish History

May 2: TODAY in Irish History:

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Fianna Fail Founder Eamonn De Valera

Snippets of Irish History by Conor Cunneen IrishmanSpeaks 

Conor is a Chicago based Motivational Humorous Business Speaker, Author and History buff.

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1912: British Inquiry into Titanic Sinking Opens

The British Wreck Commissioner inquiry into the sinking of the Titanic opens in London seventeen days after the disaster. The inquiry under the stewardship of Lord Mersey would last for 36 days and find that “(H)aving carefully inquired into the circumstances of the above mentioned shipping casualty, finds, for the reasons appearing in the annex hereto, that the loss of the said ship was due to collision with an iceberg, brought about by the excessive speed at which the ship was being navigated.”

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Lord Mersey, Titanic Inquiry Chair

A U.S. Senate inquiry had commenced April 19th, only four days after the sinking. While this might seem extraordinarily early, Senators understood that J. Bruce Ismay, Chairman of the White Star line and Titanic survivor planned to return to England immediately after he landed in the U.S. The only way he could be forced to stay was via subpoena. The U.S. enquiry would hear witness accounts over 18 days.

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1945: De Valera Signs Hitler Book of Condolence

Fianna Fail Founder Eamonn De Valera

Eamonn De Valera signs the book of condolence on the death of Adolf Hitler at the German embassy in Dublin! Ireland had maintained strict neutrality during WWII much to the chagrin of Britain and the USA. In language that to many seems mind-boggling, De Valera claimed it “would have been an act of unpardonable discourtesy to the German nation and to Dr Hempel (German Ambassador.) During the whole of the war, Dr Hempel’s conduct was irreproachable.”

(De Valera’s concern for political protocol stood in stark contrast to his refusal to accept a Dail Eireann vote on the Treaty in 1922, thus precipitating a vicious civil war.)

Hempel’s conduct may have been as described, but De Valera would have been well aware at this stage of the horrors of German concentration camps. One irate letter-writer from New York wrote:

Have you seen the motion pictures of the victims of German concentration camps, de Valera? Have you seen the crematoriums? Have you seen the bodies of little children murdered by Nazi hands? Have you seen the flourishing cabbages—cabbages for German food—flourishing because of the fertiliser, human remains of citizens from almost completely Catholic countries like Poland? These were citizens of a conquered country—and ÉIRE might easily have been a conquered country, neutrality or no neutrality. Have you seen the living dead, de Valera? Skin stretched over bone, and too weak to walk?” Source National Archives

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READ: Eamonn De Valera and Hitler: International Reaction by Professor Dermot Keogh

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2009: Record Crowd for Heineken Cup

Croke Park, the home of the Gaelic Athletic Association hosts a world record crowd for a non-international rugby match as 82,000 fans watch Leinster defeat Munster 25-6 in the Heineken Cup rugby semi-final.

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Want to learn more about Ireland? See these images and more in the acclaimed For the Love of Being Irish

Irish gift ideas. Best selling Irish booksRonnie Drew and Luke Kelly - Musical Irish Gifts to the worldJoyce Image in For the Love of Being IrishMichael Collins: Image from For the Love of Being Irish

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This history is written by Irish author, business keynote speaker and award winning humorist IrishmanSpeaks – Conor Cunneen. If you spot any inaccuracies or wish to make a comment, please don’t hesitate to contact us via the comment button.

Visit Conor’s YouTube channel IrishmanSpeaks to Laugh and Learn.

Tags: Best Irish Gift, Creative Irish Gift, Unique Irish Gifts, Irish Books, Irish Authors, Today in Irish History TODAY IN IRISH HISTORY (published by IrishmanSpeaks)

   

February 5,

The Eureka Rebellion, Australia – Bishop of Sioux City – De Valera in America

February 5: TODAY in Irish History:

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Irish born Eureka rebellion leader peter lalor
Peter Lalor

Snippets of Irish History by Conor Cunneen IrishmanSpeaks

Conor is a Chicago based Motivational Humorous Business Speaker, Author and History buff.

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1827: Peter Lalor, Leader of Eureka Rebellion

Irish born Eureka rebellion leader peter lalor

Peter Lalor

Peter Lalor, leader of the Eureka Rebellion in Australia is born in Raheen, Co. Laois. Soon after the famine, Lalor emigrated to Australia with two brothers. Lalor along with thousands of others got involved in gold mining, an occupation that often suffered harassment from the authorities. The 1854 Eureka Rebellion occurred (in Lalor’s words to his fiancee) “the diggers … in self-defence, have taken up arms and are resolved to use them … I am one amongst them. You must not be unhappy on this account. I would be unworthy of being called a man, I would be unworthy of myself, and, above all, I would be unworthy of you and of your love, were I base enough to desert my companions in danger’.’

Over 1,500 men took up arms against the authorities who eventuall killed over thirty miners during an attack on their barricades. Lalor, who had been elected leader by the miners, lost an arm during the violence. Once things calmed down Lalor entered politics. He was elected to the legislature in 1856 and held his seat until 1871.

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READ: Biography of Peter Lalor

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1868: Edmund Heelan, Bishop of Sioux City

Edmund Heelan is born in County Limerick. After being ordained to the priesthood in 1890, he emigrated to the United States. In 1920, he succeeded another Irishman, Cork born Philip Joseph Garrigan as Bishop of Sioux City and served until his death in 1948.

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1918: SS Tuscania Torpedoed Off Rathlin Island

SS Tuscania torpedoed off rathlin island

SS Tuscania

The SS Tuscania, a Cunard passenger liner converted for troop use is torpedoed off Rathlin Island, north of Ireland by U-boat 77. The ship was carrying over 2,000 troops heading for the war in Europe. Over 200 people lost their lives.

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1921: De Valera in America

Huge crowd saw De Valera. This is Fenway Park Boston

Huge crowd saw De Valera. This is Fenway Park Boston

In America, De Valera states “The so-called Ulster difficulty is purely artificial as far as Ireland itself is concerned.  It is an accident arising out of the British connection and will disappear with it.” !!!

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1922: Cumann na mBan Rejects Treaty

Cumann na mBan (Irishwomen’s Council) at the behest of Countess Markievicz votes overwhelmingly to reject the Treaty.  During the civil war, over 400 members of the movement were arrested by the Free State Government.

Countess Markievicz
Countess Markievicz

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1941: Snapshot of Life in Ireland.

In the Dail, in response to a question as to  the number of persons in Cork City in receipt of benefit under the Unemployment Assistance Acts,  Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Industry and Commerce (Mr. Moylan) responds:

” The number of persons resident in the County Borough of Cork, who were paid unemployment assistance during the week ended 11th January, 1941, at the rates of 23 shillings (about $3), 22 shillings, 20 shillings was as follows:—

Rate per week Number of persons.
23/- 116
22/- 116
20/- 136

1928: Priest, sociologist and author, Fr. Andrew Greeley is born in Oakpark, Illinois to an Irish family. He has authored a number of international best sellers including The Cardinal Sins, a somewhat racy work with sales in excess of three million copies.

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Want to learn more about Ireland? See these images and more in the acclaimed For the Love of Being Irish

Irish gift ideas. Best selling Irish booksRonnie Drew and Luke Kelly - Musical Irish Gifts to the worldJoyce Image in For the Love of Being IrishMichael Collins: Image from For the Love of Being Irish

___________________________________

This history is written by Irish author, business keynote speaker and award winning humorist IrishmanSpeaks – Conor Cunneen. If you spot any inaccuracies or wish to make a comment, please don’t hesitate to contact us via the comment button.

Visit Conor’s YouTube channel IrishmanSpeaks to Laugh and Learn.

Tags: Best Irish Gift, Creative Irish Gift, Unique Irish Gifts, Irish Books, Irish Authors, Today in Irish History TODAY IN IRISH HISTORY (published by IrishmanSpeaks)