Posts tagged ‘Bloody Friday 1972’

July 21,

Irish Brigade at Bull Run. Lloyd George on Ireland. Bloody Friday 1972 on this day in Irish History.

July 21: TODAY in Irish History:

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Today in Irish History: Curated by Conor Cunneen IrishmanSpeaks

Chicago Motivational Humorous Business Speaker, Author and History buff.

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For the Love of Being Irish

BUY Author signed copy of For the Love of Being Irish For a unique perspective on Ireland featuring History and Humor.

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July 21: TODAY in Irish History:

1858: Stage actor, songwriter and singer Chancellor “Chauncey” Olcott is born in Buffalo, New York to parents of Irish extraction. In collaboration with Ernest Ball, he  would write lyrics for numerous “Irish” songs include My Wild Irish Rose and When Irish Eyes are Smiling. He is a member of the Songwriters Hall of Fame.

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1861: The Irish Brigade fights at the First Battle of Bull Run under Generall Michael Corcoran from County Sligo. Corcoran was wounded and captured by the Confederate forces, but released some time later.

Brigadier Michael Corcoran 69th_New_York_Militia

Sligo Born Brigadier Michael Corcoran on left with 69th_New_York_Militia

SEE IRISH BRIGADE AT FIRST BATTLE OF BULL RUN

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1919: Fascinating debate in House of Commons on Ireland. Lloyd George outlines the issues as he sees them. (Source: Hansard)

“My hon. Friend appealed to the Government to apply the principles of President Wilson to the case of Ireland, and he asked me a question, whether I was prepared to do so? I will answer that question if he will answer me another, and I am not asking him that question, let him believe me, merely to get out of answering his question, but because it will help me to answer it. Will he apply those principles to the whole of Ireland? Because as he himself realises—no one knows better—that is the supreme obstacle in the way of settlement lie talked about forcing authority upon a free people by arms. In principle it is the same thing whether you force 1,500,000 of people or 3,000,000 of people. It is the same principle, and he must know that that is the difficulty.

The real difficulty is that you cannot, if he will allow me to say so, get his countrymen to face the facts. They are not satisfied with getting self-determination for themselves without depriving others of the right of self-determination. I tried to apply the principles of President Wilson to Ireland. [An HON. MEMBER: “Ah.”] Oh, I did. I tried the principle of self-determination. It was suggested to me that a Convention of Irishmen should be summoned. I thought it was a very good idea. I said, “We have all failed. Every party has failed. Every Government has failed. We have tried one expedient after another, and for some reason or other they have always come to nought.” I said, “Clearly we do not understand them. Let them settle it themselves.”

So a Convention was summoned upon lines suggested before it was summoned. 1 consulted the Nationalist Leader as to who should be summoned. He was perfectly satisfied with the composition of the Convention. Here was an opportunity for Ireland to determine its own fate. What happened? Two parties 1052 refused absolutely to come near the place. One of them, the party represented by the late Member for Cork, had a very considerable following in Ireland. The other party was that one which not merely claimed a majority, but at the last election demonstrated it by an overwhelming majority. They would not come near the place. What happened to the rest? The Nationalists—this is my recollection—were divided into three different sections. The Unionists were divided into three or four. That was my attempt to apply the principles of President Wilson to Ireland.

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1972: Fourteen year old Glynn Stephen Parker is the youngest of nine people to die as nineteen IRA bombs rip through Belfast in an indiscriminate act of carnage that has become known as Bloody Friday.

Glynn Parker Bloody Friday

Fourteen year old Glynn Parker

Speaking to the House of Commons, William Whitelaw, Secretary of State for Northern Ireland reported ” Seven civilians and two soldiers were killed and at least 130 civilians injured-many gravely. I hardly need point out that all sections of the community are indiscriminately affected by these outrages. Of the dead two were Roman Catholics. Of the 130 injured at least 40 were Roman Catholics. 53 were men and boys, 77 women and children.”

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BBC DOCUMENTARY on BLOODY FRIDAY

A Mirror Group newspaper stated “Complete carnage. A fireman with a shovel, shoveling up what was left of a woman shopper.”

The Provisional IRA claimed that the Samaritans, the Public Protection Agency and the press “were informed of bomb positions at least 30 minutes to one hour before each explosion”. While some warnings were received, with more than twenty bombs planted, many people simply ran from one explosion into another one.

In 2002, the IRA issued a statement apologizing for the bombing, something that was received with extraordinary equanimity by Colin Parry, whose son was killed by the IRA, said: “In truth it offers no comfort. My hurt is absolute and my loss is absolute and no word from the IRA can mitigate for the loss of my son. “That said, I am as active in the peace process as a private individual can be, and from that perspective I appreciate what they are doing.”

VIEW UTV REPORT ON BLOODY FRIDAY

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1976: Christopher Ewart-Biggs Assassination

British ambassador to Ireland  Christopher Ewart-Biggs is assassinated by the IRA

 

Want to learn more about Ireland? See these images and more in the acclaimed For the Love of Being Irish

Irish gift ideas. Best selling Irish booksRonnie Drew and Luke Kelly - Musical Irish Gifts to the worldJoyce Image in For the Love of Being IrishMichael Collins: Image from For the Love of Being Irish

BUY Quality Quality Guinness and Ireland Rugby Shirts
Guinness Rugby Shirts - Brilliant!Rugby Shirt - Ireland


For the Love of Being Irish written by Chicago based Corkman Conor Cunneen and illustrated by Mark Anderson is an A-Z of all things Irish. This is a book that contains History, Horror, Humor, Passion, Pathos and Lyrical Limericks that will have you giving thanks (or wishing you were) For the Love of Being Irish

Watch For the Love of Being Irish author Conor Cunneen – IrishmanSpeaks on his Youtube channel IrishmanSpeaks. Laugh and Learn.

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This history is written by Irish author, business keynote speaker and award winning humoristIrishmanSpeaks – Conor Cunneen. If you spot any inaccuracies or wish to make a comment, please don’t hesitate to contact us via the comment button.

Visit Conor’s YouTube channel IrishmanSpeaks to Laugh and Learn. Tags: Best Irish Gift, Creative Irish Gift, Unique Irish Gifts, Irish Books, Irish Authors, Today in Irish History TODAY IN IRISH HISTORY (published by IrishmanSpeaks)



July 16,

IRA Apology. Michael Flatley. Dail Questions. Today in Irish History

July 16: TODAY in Irish History:

_______________________________________________________________________

Today in Irish History: Curated by Conor Cunneen IrishmanSpeaks

Chicago Motivational Humorous Business Speaker, Author and History buff.

__________________________________________________________________________

For the Love of Being Irish

BUY Author signed copy of For the Love of Being Irish For a unique perspective on Ireland featuring History and Humor.

————————————————————————————————————————————–

July 16: TODAY in Irish History:

1924

Questions in Dail Eireann were dominated by mundane enquiries which the Minister for Defence was compelled to answer.

Mr. PATRICK W. SHAW asked the Minister for Defence if he will expedite payment of £107 2s., amount of back rank pay due to Captain Thomas Reeves, Athlone Command, and if he is aware that the amount claimed is £1 9s. 9d. per week for seventy-two weeks.

Mr. DUGGAN: Captain Reeves’ claim is under consideration and will be disposed of as soon as possible. I am aware that his claim is for the amount stated.

Major JAMES S. MYLES asked the Minister for Defence whether an account of £27 1s. 8d. was due to Mr. Francis Graham, of Ballyshannon, for goods sold by him from March, 1922, to February, 1923; whether various sums were deducted from this account, for empties which were not returned, for overcharges which it is held did not exist, and for 10 per cent. discount, which could not be afforded on a long-outstanding account, and whether he will take steps to see that Mr. Graham will be paid the balance of £9 1s. 4d., which is still due to him.

Mr. DUGGAN: An account for £27 1s. 8d. was furnished by Mr. Graham and was discharged by payments amounting to £20 10s. 1d. on the 18th April, 1923. No representations regarding deductions have been received except in the form of the Deputy’s question. The settlement of the account is being reviewed, and the result will be communicated to the Deputy in due course.

Major JAMES S. MYLES asked the Minister for Defence if he will state the number of National Troops stationed in the County Council Offices at [1380] Lifford, and how much longer it is proposed to occupy these Offices; whether he is aware that great inconvenience has been, and is being, caused to the staff of the County Council of Tirconaill by the continued occupation of these buildings, and whether it is intended to carry out, at an early date, the promise made in December, 1924 to treat this matter as urgent.

Mr. DUGGAN: The County Council offices at Lifford are occupied by one officer and 22 men. It is hoped that the premises will be evacuated at the end of the present month.

Source: Dail Debates

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1958: Michael Flatley is born in Chicago and the world was blessed with one of the finest stage performers ever. Flatley’s parents, Michael and Eilish, emigrated from Ireland in 1947 and settled in Chicago. where they established a successful construction business. Flatley’s mother and his maternal grandmother, Hannah Ryan, were both champion Irish dancers.

Below is IMAGE of Michael Flatley (by Mark Anderson)  in For the Love of Being Irish

Purchase Author signed copies of For the Love of Being Irish

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2002: The IRA issues (what for them) is an unusual apology:

“Sunday 21 July marks the 30th anniversary of an IRA operation in Belfast in 1972* which resulted in nine people being killed and many more injured.  While it was not our intention to injure or kill non-combatants, the reality is that on this and on a number of other occasions, that was the consequence of our actions.  It is therefore appropriate on the anniversary of this tragic event, that we address all of the deaths and injuries of non-combatants caused by us.  We offer our sincere apologies and condolences to their families.  There have been fatalities amongst combatants on all sides. We also acknowledge the grief and pain of their relatives.  The future will not be found in denying collective failures and mistakes or closing minds and hearts to the plight of those who have been hurt. That includes all of the victims of the conflict, combatants and non-combatants.  It will not be achieved by creating a hierarchy of victims in which some are deemed more or less worthy than others.  The process of conflict resolution requires the equal acknowledgement of the grief and loss of others. On this anniversary, we are endeavouring to fulfil this responsibility to those we have hurt.  The IRA is committed unequivocally to the search for freedom, justice and peace in Ireland.  We remain totally committed to the peace process and to dealing with the challenges and difficulties which this presents. This includes the acceptance of past mistakes and of the hurt and pain we have caused to others.”

P O’Neill, Irish Republican Publicity Bureau, Dublin.

* The “operation” referred to is what became known as Bloody Friday. The IRA set off more than Twenty car bombs in the space of eighty minutes, killing nine people (including two British soldiers) and injuring 130.

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Want to learn more about Ireland? See these images and more in the acclaimed For the Love of Being Irish

Irish gift ideas. Best selling Irish booksRonnie Drew and Luke Kelly - Musical Irish Gifts to the worldJoyce Image in For the Love of Being IrishMichael Collins: Image from For the Love of Being Irish

BUY Quality Quality Guinness and Ireland Rugby Shirts
Guinness Rugby Shirts - Brilliant!Rugby Shirt - Ireland


For the Love of Being Irish written by Chicago based Corkman Conor Cunneen and illustrated by Mark Anderson is an A-Z of all things Irish. This is a book that contains History, Horror, Humor, Passion, Pathos and Lyrical Limericks that will have you giving thanks (or wishing you were) For the Love of Being Irish

Watch For the Love of Being Irish author Conor Cunneen – IrishmanSpeaks on his Youtube channel IrishmanSpeaks. Laugh and Learn.

___________________________________

This history is written by Irish author, business keynote speaker and award winning humoristIrishmanSpeaks – Conor Cunneen. If you spot any inaccuracies or wish to make a comment, please don’t hesitate to contact us via the comment button.

Visit Conor’s YouTube channel IrishmanSpeaks to Laugh and Learn. Tags: Best Irish Gift, Creative Irish Gift, Unique Irish Gifts, Irish Books, Irish Authors, Today in Irish History TODAY IN IRISH HISTORY (published by IrishmanSpeaks)